1 Kings 8:44,45 - Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

Bible Comments

If thy people go out to battle In a just cause, and by thy warrant and commission. This is the next case recommended by Solomon to the divine favour. Whithersoever thou shalt send them In this is implied, that it was unlawful for them to undertake any war merely for their own pleasure or profit, or the gratification of their own worldly or ambitious desires; or to enlarge their empire beyond its due bounds; and that they could not, with a good conscience, pray to God for his blessing on such a war. And shall pray unto the Lord Whereby he instructs them that they should not trust either to the strength or justice of their arms, but only to God's help and blessing, for which they were to pray. Toward the city which thou hast chosen For thy dwelling-place, and the seat of thy temple. Toward the house which I have built For to it they were to turn their faces in prayer; to profess themselves worshippers of the true God, in opposition to idols; and to strengthen their faith in God's promises and covenant, the tables whereof were contained in that house. Soldiers in the field must not think it enough that others pray for them; they must pray for themselves; and they are here encouraged to expect a gracious answer. Praying should always go along with fighting. Maintain their cause Declare the justice of their cause by giving them the victory.

1 Kings 8:44-45

44 If thy people go out to battle against their enemy, whithersoever thou shalt send them, and shall pray unto the LORD toward the cityi which thou hast chosen, and toward the house that I have built for thy name:

45 Then hear thou in heaven their prayer and their supplication, and maintain their cause.j