Genesis 1 - Introduction - Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

Bible Comments

A.M. 1. B.C. 4004.

We have three things in this chapter.

(1,) A general idea of the work of creation, Genesis 1:1-2.

(2,) A particular account of the several days' work, distinctly and in order, Genesis 1:3-30.

(3,) The review and approbation of the whole work, Genesis 1:31.

NOTES ON CHAPTER 1.

WITH a view to teach us the knowledge of God and his will, the only sure foundation of genuine piety and virtue, and therefore of infinite importance to us, the Holy Scriptures pursue that method, which, of all others, is the most convincing and instructive, and the best calculated to answer the end intended: they present us with a history of his mighty acts, and set before us the displays which he has made of his nature and attributes in his wonderful works. In this way we learn, not only what he is in himself, but what he is to us, and become acquainted, as well with the various relations in which he stands to us, and our duty to him according to these relations, as with his own inherent and essential perfections. And as his sustaining the relation of a Creator must, in the nature of things, precede his bearing any other, he is first exhibited to us in that character. As we proceed with the sacred narrative, we behold him in his providence, preserving, superintending, and governing the world he had made, and giving law to the intelligent part of his creatures, as also predicting future events and accomplishing his predictions. We likewise view him in his grace, redeeming and saving fallen man; and, last of all, in his justice, judging, acquitting, or condemning, rewarding, or punishing his free, accountable, and immortal offspring.