Genesis 4:17 - Scofield Reference Notes

Bible Comments

builded a city

The first civilization, that which perished in the judgment of the Flood, was Cainitic in origin, character, and destiny. Every element of material civilization is mentioned in verses (Genesis 4:16-22); city and pastoral life, and the development of arts and manufactures. Enoch, after whom the first city was named, means "teacher." The el termination of the names of Enoch's son and grandson shows that for a time the knowledge of Elohim was preserved, but this soon disappears (Romans 1:21-23). Adah means "pleasure," or "adornment"; Zillah, to "hide"; Lamech, "conqueror," or "wild man." Compare (Romans 1:21-25).

( See Scofield) - (Genesis 6:4).

The Cainitic civilization may have been as splendid as that of Greece or Rome, but the divine judgment is according to the moral state, not the material. (Genesis 6:5-7).

Genesis 4:17

17 And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch:f and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch.