Isaiah 45:1 - Scofield Reference Notes

Bible Comments

anointed

The only instance where the word is applied to a Gentile. Nebuchadnezzar is called the "servant" of Jehovah (Jeremiah 25:9); (Jeremiah 27:6); (Jeremiah 43:10) This, with the designation "My shepherd" (Isaiah 44:28) also a Messianic title, marks Cyrus as that startling exception, a Gentile type of Christ. The points are:

(1) both are irresistible conquerors of Israel's enemies. (Isaiah 45:1); (Revelation 19:19-21).

(2) both are restorers of the holy city (Isaiah 44:28); (Zechariah 14:1-11).

(3) through both is the name of the one true God glorified (Isaiah 45:6); (1 Corinthians 15:28).

Isaiah 45:1

1 Thus saith the LORD to his anointed, to Cyrus, whose right hand I have holden, to subdue nations before him; and I will loose the loins of kings, to open before him the two leaved gates; and the gates shall not be shut;