2 Timothy 3:10-17 - Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

Bible Comments

(b) 2 Timothy 3:10-17. Timothy's Safeguards. Grave as these dangers are, however, Timothy has a double safeguard. (a) His present difficult task does not take him by surprise. When, at Lystra (Acts 16:3), he accepted the missionary commission, he understood clearly, through his intimate knowledge of Paul's experience, all that it involved both the type of teaching, conduct, and character required, and the inevitable hardship entailed. (He knew, too, God's power of deliverance.) This suffering for Christ is an essential condition of discipleship (Matthew 16:24; Acts 14:22), and therefore Timothy must himself have anticipated it (2 Timothy 3:10-12). (b) He has the further safeguard of Divine instruction. While evil men grow worse, Timothy will gain strength from loyalty to past convictions. And these convictions rest on firm foundations: (a) the authoritative character of his Christian teachers, and (b) his lifelong knowledge of the OT, able, through faith in Christ, to bestow all wisdom necessary to salvation. For every inspired passage is of service to yield him instruction, reproof, correction, and discipline. Fortified by such experiences he will prove sufficient for every task imposed by his office (2 Timothy 3:13-17).

2 Timothy 3:11. These specific sufferings are named as being fresh in Timothy's mind when he undertook missionary responsibilities.

2 Timothy 3:13. impostors: literally wizards, a reminiscence of 2 Timothy 3:8 rather than a proof that the errorists practised magic.

2 Timothy 3:14. whom: plural (mg.). Some authorities read the singular, implying Paul alone.

2 Timothy 3:15. babe: according to Jewish custom (Edersheim, Jewish Social Life, p. 117). the sacred writings: best authorities omit the. AV is inexact here. unto salvation: the only inspiration Scripture itself claims is spiritual (cf. 2 Timothy 3:16).

2 Timothy 3:16. In each change RV is preferable to AV. The words assume inspiration: their aim is to indicate its uses.

2 Timothy 3:10-17

10 But thou hast fully known my doctrine, manner of life, purpose, faith, longsuffering, charity, patience,

11 Persecutions, afflictions, which came unto me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra; what persecutions I endured: but out of them all the Lord delivered me.

12 Yea, and all that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution.

13 But evil men and seducers shall wax worse and worse, deceiving, and being deceived.

14 But continue thou in the things which thou hast learned and hast been assured of, knowing of whom thou hast learned them;

15 And that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus.

16 All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness:

17 That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works.