Acts 20:28-30 - Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

Bible Comments

Duties of the Elders: Coming Dangers. They are to be as free from blame as he is. The Holy Ghost has made them episcopoi of the flock, lit. overseers; if we remember what the word means we may translate bishops; they are the same persons as the elders (Acts 20:17). The office is local in early Church life; Paul mentions it only in Php_1:1; he generally speaks of those who are over you and admonish you; see Romans 12:8; 1 Thessalonians 5:12. The earliest bishops have to do with the stores and the hospitality of a Church (see 1 Timothy 3, 1 Timothy 5:17-20; Titus 1:5-9, Didaché xv.); those spoken of here have to do with teaching (cf. 1 Peter 5:2).

Acts 20:28. The end is strange. WH propose to read the blood of His own son.

Acts 20:29 f. Who the adversaries are, is hard to tell; there are predictions all through the NT of persecutions without and of strange doctrines arising within (1 John 2:19; Revelation 2:14). The mention of bishops and the forecast of heresies are probably both marks of a somewhat later time for the redaction of this speech.

Acts 20:28-30

28 Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to all the flock, over the which the Holy Ghost hath made you overseers, to feed the church of God, which he hath purchased with his own blood.

29 For I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter in among you, not sparing the flock.

30 Also of your own selves shall men arise, speaking perverse things, to draw away disciples after them.