Ecclesiastes 1:12-18 - Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

Bible Comments

Ecclesiastes 1:12 to Ecclesiastes 2:26. Qoheleth's Investigations. Assuming the character of Solomon the writer tells of his search for happiness under many forms. The pursuit of wisdom (Ecclesiastes 1:12-18), absorption in pleasure (Ecclesiastes 2:1-11), the study of human nature (Ecclesiastes 2:12-17), the acquisition of wealth (Ecclesiastes 2:18), alike fail to yield satisfaction. After all his experience the only verdict he can reach is that there is nothing better for a man than that he should eat and drink and enjoy life as well as he can while he has it (Ecclesiastes 2:24-26).

Ecclesiastes 1:12 to Ecclesiastes 2:26. Qoheleth's Investigations. Assuming the character of Solomon the writer tells of his search for happiness under many forms. The pursuit of wisdom (Ecclesiastes 1:12-18), absorption in pleasure (Ecclesiastes 2:1-11), the study of human nature (Ecclesiastes 2:12-17), the acquisition of wealth (Ecclesiastes 2:18), alike fail to yield satisfaction. After all his experience the only verdict he can reach is that there is nothing better for a man than that he should eat and drink and enjoy life as well as he can while he has it (Ecclesiastes 2:24-26).

Ecclesiastes 1:12; Ecclesiastes 1:16. See Introduction.

Ecclesiastes 1:13. Cf. Ecclesiastes 7:25; Ecclesiastes 8:16, and for God as a hard taskmaster Ecclesiastes 3:10. seek and search: get to the bottom of the problem and survey it on all sides.

Ecclesiastes 1:14. striving after wind: see mg., a strong phrase for aimless and futile desire.

Ecclesiastes 1:15. Life is incurably twisted and imperfect.

Ecclesiastes 1:17. Qoheleth would discover truth by the study of contraries. For madness and folly, however, LXX by a slight change of the Hebrew reads comparisons (or parables) and science. But increased knowledge only means increased perplexity (Ecclesiastes 1:18).

Ecclesiastes 1:12-18

12 I the Preacher was king over Israel in Jerusalem.

13 And I gave my heart to seek and search out by wisdom concerning all things that are done under heaven: this sore travail hath God given to the sons of man to be exercised therewith.

14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and, behold, all is vanity and vexation of spirit.

15 That which is crooked cannot be made straight: and that which is wantingc cannot be numbered.

16 I communed with mine own heart, saying, Lo, I am come to great estate, and have gotten more wisdom than all they that have been before me in Jerusalem: yea, my heart had great experience of wisdom and knowledge.

17 And I gave my heart to know wisdom, and to know madness and folly: I perceived that this also is vexation of spirit.

18 For in much wisdom is much grief: and he that increaseth knowledge increaseth sorrow.