Zephaniah 2:1 - Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

Bible Comments

Zephaniah 2. Doom on Philistia [Moab and Ammon], Ethiopia, and Assyria.

Zephaniah 2:1-7. Having spent its rage on Judah, the storm of Divine judgment sweeps south by the Philistian sea-board, uprooting cities and their inhabitants, driving them off like chaff, and leaving the once fertile plain a pasturage for shepherds and folds for flocks.

Zephaniah 2:1. The meaning of the first words is highly uncertain. An attractive suggestion yields, Get you shame, yea, be abashed, O nation unabashed, the reference being to the Philistines, rather than Judah, as many scholars maintain.

Zephaniah 2:2. The text here is both corrupt and overladen. The original should perhaps be reduced to read, Ere ye become fine dust, as chaff which passeth away.

Zephaniah 2:3. A late interpolation, offering escape for the meek and humble (of Judah).

Zephaniah 2:4. As for Ashdod by noon-day (after but a morning's siege) they shall rout her.

Zephaniah 2:5. Cherethites: a parallel designation of the Philistines, in allusion to their Cretan origin (p. 56, 1 Samuel 30:14 *, Ezekiel 25:16).

Zephaniah 2:6. Here also the text is overladen. Read simply, And thou shalt become pastures for shepherds and folds for flocks.

Zephaniah 2:7. The first and last clauses are clearly post-exilic additions (after the manner of Zephaniah 2:3), turning the prophecy into a glorification of the remnant of Judah. The original may have read as follows: By the seashore shall they feed; in the houses of Ashkelon at even shall they lay them down.

Zephaniah 2:1-7

1 Gather yourselves together, yea, gather together, O nation not desired;

2 Before the decree bring forth, before the day pass as the chaff, before the fierce anger of the LORD come upon you, before the day of the LORD'S anger come upon you.

3 Seek ye the LORD, all ye meek of the earth, which have wrought his judgment; seek righteousness, seek meekness: it may be ye shall be hid in the day of the LORD'S anger.

4 For Gaza shall be forsaken, and Ashkelon a desolation: they shall drive out Ashdod at the noon day, and Ekron shall be rooted up.

5 Woe unto the inhabitants of the sea coast, the nation of the Cherethites! the word of the LORD is against you; O Canaan, the land of the Philistines, I will even destroy thee, that there shall be no inhabitant.

6 And the sea coast shall be dwellings and cottages for shepherds, and folds for flocks.

7 And the coast shall be for the remnant of the house of Judah; they shall feed thereupon: in the houses of Ashkelon shall they lie down in the evening: for the LORDa their God shall visit them, and turn away their captivity.