Not leave him in his hand, i.e. not give him up to his power and rage. Nor condemn him, i.e. nor give his consent to the sentence of condemnation, which the wicked have pronounced against him, but will justify him, and vindicate his innocency and deliver him; for such negatives do oft imply the contrary affirmatives; as God's not holding a man guiltless commonly implies that he will severely punish him.
Related Commentaries of Psalms 37:33
Psalms 37:33
33 The LORD will not leave him in his hand, nor condemn him when he is judged.