Could not speak peaceably— The usual salutation with the Eastern nations was, peace be unto thee, which Dr. Shaw assures us is still retained among them; and may be one reason for the frequent use of the word "peace" in the New Testament.
REFLECTIONS.—Nothing of the pathetic perhaps ever equalled the history of Joseph, which makes the principal part of the remainder of this book. The variety of the events, and the different distresses, with the happy conclusion of the whole, form one of the most affecting and pleasing relations, that ever was penned.
1. His father's love began presently to appear towards him, as the peculiarity of his circumstances and conduct seemed to deserve. He was the son of his old age, the son of his beloved Rachel, a dutiful son, industrious and diligent; and better, a pious son, who joined not in his brethren's evil, but for their good informed his father, that they might receive from him that admonition which from a younger brother would have been despised. This procured him distinction from Jacob; and his variegated coat bespoke at once the affection of the father and the desert of the son, and at the same time awakened the envy of his brethren. Note; Though one child may justly deserve more than another, it is dangerous for a parent to appear partial.
2. His brethren's anger also appeared. The coat of many colours was a sad eye-sore, and his reporting their wickedness still more provoking. Note; (1.) Fine clothes are, as often as any thing, apt to excite envy. Children of one house should be dressed on an equality. (2.) Those who are desirous to have sin reproved, must expect to get ill will often for their kindness.