Luke 13:10-17 - Sermon Bible Commentary

Bible Comments

Luke 13:10-17

The Impotent Woman.

I. This impotent woman may fairly be taken as a type of character to which we, or many of us, answer; and answer much more closely than, for example, to that of the prodigal son. For if we have inherited a soul naturally Christian, or have had a pious nurture and training, or if, under the mask of our insensibility or our indifference to religion, the grace of God has wrought on our hearts in secret and inscrutable ways, we probably have not broken into open rebellion or flagrant vice, and wasted our patrimony in riotous living. We much more nearly resemble this faithful daughter of faithful Abraham. For her misfortune was, not that she was a contented slave in willing submission to an evil power, but that she was held in a grievous bondage, insomuch that, try how she would, she could in nowise lift herself into straightness and health. Like her, despite all our efforts after truth and goodness, there is a spirit of infirmity in us, an incompetency to do the good we would; a subtle, mysterious malady whose origin is in the will a malady inscrutable to human eyes, immedicable by human art. There is but One who can make us straight. The Healer of the impotent woman can heal us. Only Christ, the strong Son of God, can redeem us from the weakness which mars our service; but He will do it if we let Him.

II. We may also learn why He often delays His help. God often delays to grant us the help we ask and need, that He may develop faith in us by trial, that He may let patience have her perfect work, that out of weakness we may be made strong by conflict and prayer and endeavour; and last and best of all, that, when we are thus prepared for His coming, He may bring us a good beyond our hopes, and bestow on us a blessing greater than we could once ask or receive.

III. Finally, we may learn, when we are exercised by these kind delays, where and when to look for the Divine appearing. We shall find Christ, as the impotent woman found Him, in the synagogue on the Sabbath; or, to translate the phrase into modern terms of speech, we shall find Him amid the sanctities of worship, when the soul has learned to rest in Him.

S. Cox, Sunday Magazine,1886, p. 306.

References: Luke 13:10. Preacher's Monthly,vol. iii., p. 111.Luke 13:10-13. Spurgeon, Sermons,vol. xxiv., No. 1426. Luke 13:10-17. A. B. Bruce, The Training of the Twelve,p. 88; W. Hanna, Our Lord's Life on Earth,p. 144.Luke 13:11-13. G. Macdonald, Miracles of Our Lord,p. 43; W. Walters, Christian World Pulpit,vol. xxiv., p. 326. Luke 13:11-14. T. Birkett Dover, The Ministry of Mercy,p. 136. Luke 13:18; Luke 13:19. Homiletic Quarterly,vol. ii., pp. 471, 472.Luke 13:20; Luke 13:21. Ibid.,vol. ii., pp. 471, 479. Luke 13:23. D. McLeod, Christian World Pulpit,vol. xxxi., p. 275; J. Burton, Sermons on Christian Life and Truth,p. 22; R. W. Church, Human Life and its Conditions,p. 97. Luke 13:23; Luke 13:24. H. W. Beecher, Christian World Pulpit,vol. xvi., p. 309; Ibid.,vol. xxvi., p. 187; Homiletic Quarterly,vol. iii., p. 256; F. W. Farrar, Christian World Pulpit,vol. xii., p. 369.

Luke 13:10-17

10 And he was teaching in one of the synagogues on the sabbath.

11 And, behold, there was a woman which had a spirit of infirmity eighteen years, and was bowed together, and could in no wise lift up herself.

12 And when Jesus saw her, he called her to him, and said unto her,Woman, thou art loosed from thine infirmity.

13 And he laid his hands on her: and immediately she was made straight, and glorified God.

14 And the ruler of the synagogue answered with indignation, because that Jesus had healed on the sabbath day, and said unto the people, There are six days in which men ought to work: in them therefore come and be healed, and not on the sabbath day.

15 The Lord then answered him, and said,Thou hypocrite, doth not each one of you on the sabbath loose his ox or his ass from the stall, and lead him away to watering?

16 And ought not this woman, being a daughter of Abraham, whom Satan hath bound, lo, these eighteen years, be loosed from this bond on the sabbath day?

17 And when he had said these things, all his adversaries were ashamed: and all the people rejoiced for all the glorious things that were done by him.