Ezekiel 28:1-26 - Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

Bible Comments

Ezekiel 28:2. Say unto the prince of Tyrus because thou hast said, I am אל El God, or the strong and mighty One. It is plain from the names of the princes that they bore titles of deity.

Ezekiel 28:3. Wiser than Daniel. After eclipsing all the wise men of Babylon, his wisdom, conferred of God, became a proverb through all the east. Daniel 5:11.

Ezekiel 28:10. Thou shalt die the death of the uncircumcised. See on chap. 32:25.

REFLECTIONS.

Isaiah has called the merchants of Tyre, princes. Their wealth by land and sea was uncounted, their mansions were splendid, their dresses superb. But where was their wisdom in tempting the Chaldean armies to the siege by so much splendour? Is not the Indian in his hut freer from care, and happier in his ranges of liberty?

When the invaders shall appear under thy walls, wilt thou appear against them as a god in war, or fly as a coward beyond the reach of their arrows? Wilt not thy soul die at the thought of dying; and wilt thou not receive thy death as the sheep dragged to the slaughter?

When haughty mortals assume titles which belong not to worms of the dust, they justly become exposed to irony, like the wooden gods of the gentiles. Thou sealest up the sum of all knowledge by claims of supreme wisdom, and perfection of regal beauty. Thou dwellest in the Eden of oriental pleasure, thou ridest as a cherub in the full splendour of equipage, thy crown and halls blaze with gems and gold. The greater then shall be thy fall into the pit of the uncircumcised.

Thou hast defiled all thy temples with the multitude of thy traffic in sorceries and idolatries. Therefore the seas shall not protect thee; for while the invaders scale thy walls, famine shall prevail within, and great shall be the slaughter of thy people. Cursed shall be thy garden for briers and thorns, and fishermen shall dry their nets on thy walls. On Israel the sun shall rise again. God is the rock and hope of Zion; but on Tyre the sun shall rise no more. Oh Lord, instruct us by thy judgments, and acquaint us with thine ancient ways of righteousness and truth.

Ezekiel 28:1-26

1 The word of the LORD came again unto me, saying,

2 Son of man, say unto the prince of Tyrus, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thine heart is lifted up, and thou hast said, I am a God, I sit in the seat of God, in the midsta of the seas; yet thou art a man, and not God, though thou set thine heart as the heart of God:

3 Behold, thou art wiser than Daniel; there is no secret that they can hide from thee:

4 With thy wisdom and with thine understanding thou hast gotten thee riches, and hast gotten gold and silver into thy treasures:

5 By thy greatb wisdom and by thy traffick hast thou increased thy riches, and thine heart is lifted up because of thy riches:

6 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thou hast set thine heart as the heart of God;

7 Behold, therefore I will bring strangers upon thee, the terrible of the nations: and they shall draw their swords against the beauty of thy wisdom, and they shall defile thy brightness.

8 They shall bring thee down to the pit, and thou shalt die the deaths of them that are slain in the midst of the seas.

9 Wilt thou yet say before him that slayeth thee, I am God? but thou shalt be a man, and no God, in the hand of him that slayethc thee.

10 Thou shalt die the deaths of the uncircumcised by the hand of strangers: for I have spoken it, saith the Lord GOD.

11 Moreover the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

12 Son of man, take up a lamentation upon the king of Tyrus, and say unto him, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Thou sealest up the sum, full of wisdom, and perfect in beauty.

13 Thou hast been in Eden the garden of God; every precious stone was thy covering, the sardius,d topaz, and the diamond, the beryl, the onyx, and the jasper, the sapphire, the emerald, and the carbuncle, and gold: the workmanship of thy tabrets and of thy pipes was prepared in thee in the day that thou wast created.

14 Thou art the anointed cherub that covereth; and I have set thee so: thou wast upon the holy mountain of God; thou hast walked up and down in the midst of the stones of fire.

15 Thou wast perfect in thy ways from the day that thou wast created, till iniquity was found in thee.

16 By the multitude of thy merchandise they have filled the midst of thee with violence, and thou hast sinned: therefore I will cast thee as profane out of the mountain of God: and I will destroy thee, O covering cherub, from the midst of the stones of fire.

17 Thine heart was lifted up because of thy beauty, thou hast corrupted thy wisdom by reason of thy brightness: I will cast thee to the ground, I will lay thee before kings, that they may behold thee.

18 Thou hast defiled thy sanctuaries by the multitude of thine iniquities, by the iniquity of thy traffick; therefore will I bring forth a fire from the midst of thee, it shall devour thee, and I will bring thee to ashes upon the earth in the sight of all them that behold thee.

19 All they that know thee among the people shall be astonished at thee: thou shalt be a terror,e and never shalt thou be any more.

20 Again the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

21 Son of man, set thy face against Zidon, and prophesy against it,

22 And say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I am against thee, O Zidon; and I will be glorified in the midst of thee: and they shall know that I am the LORD, when I shall have executed judgments in her, and shall be sanctified in her.

23 For I will send into her pestilence, and blood into her streets; and the wounded shall be judged in the midst of her by the sword upon her on every side; and they shall know that I am the LORD.

24 And there shall be no more a pricking brier unto the house of Israel, nor any grieving thorn of all that are round about them, that despised them; and they shall know that I am the Lord GOD.

25 Thus saith the Lord GOD; When I shall have gathered the house of Israel from the people among whom they are scattered, and shall be sanctified in them in the sight of the heathen, then shall they dwell in their land that I have given to my servant Jacob.

26 And they shall dwell safelyf therein, and shall build houses, and plant vineyards; yea, they shall dwell with confidence, when I have executed judgments upon all those that despise them round about them; and they shall know that I am the LORD their God.