Mark 5:1-43 - Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

Bible Comments

Mark 5:9. What is thy name? Our Saviour asked this to show the great power which demons have over men, when permitted of God.

Mark 5:25. A certain woman. See Luke 8:43.

Mark 5:36. Be not afraid, only believe, for there was no fear of the ruler's faith exceeding the power of God. Faith should always enlarge itself to the full extent of the promises.

Mark 5:37. He suffered no man to follow him, save Peter, James, and John, and the father and mother. The mourners were not worthy to see the glory, for they laughed at the Saviour's saying that the damsel slept. He put out the players or the minstrels, whose peculiar species of music was supposed, by the tender touch of the passions, to soothe the grief and anguish of the family. The use of these were to them proofs that the damsel was really dead.

Mark 5:41. He took the damsel by the hand, and said, Talitha cumi damsel arise. Here he gave proof that he was himself the resurrection and the life, and that the living should listen to that voice in the gospel, which at his pleasure can call the sleeping dead to life.

Mark 5:42. The damsel arose and walked, being twelve years of age, a time of life when the loss of a child is more severely felt by parents. He bade them give her meat, for the miracle was perfect, and health and strength were restored by his word. Yet he enjoined silence on the parents, probably because that was not the proper time to blaze it abroad. See also John 11.

REFLECTIONS.

In addition to what is said on Matthew 9:34, we may again fix our eye on the awful case of this gentile demoniac; for there was another in the same place of less note. Whether the punishment was permitted for idolatry, necromancy, and atrocious wickedness, or whether it was inflicted to deter men from the like practices, or from whatever cause, we must regard this man as the most unhappy and miserable of the human kind. And while we pity him, let us not forget the myriads who, in a moral view, are in the same situation. What else but demoniacy, and the work of the devil, is that legion of pride, of wrath, of drunkenness, of blasphemy, and sensual propensities. All these wicked and impetuous passions are but the counterpart of this man's case.

His body was naked, and his flesh was bruised and wounded with stones. Come hither, prodigal, and see thy brother see thyself in this portrait. Thou art naked and poor. Original and moral rectitude is torn away completely from thy character. Thou hast not even the rags and tatters of self-righteousness to cover thy shame. And as to the wounds and scars of vice, they are visible all over thy life and conduct.

This man was often bound with chains, but in the moments of paroxysm he broke them all. This also is thy case. The chain of conscience has been broken, as Samson broke his cords. The chains of penal law, whether human or divine, thou hast broken with triumph. The chains of relative duties thou hast broken with impunity. And the yet stronger chains of vows, promises, and sacred oaths, voluntarily made when smarting for sin, thou hast broken so often that the reckoning is lost.

This man was a terror to the neighbourhood. And ah, sinner, if thou couldst know how pious men tremble at try conduct, and shudder at thy words; if thou couldst hear how they caution their children against thy principles, and against thy company, thou wouldst own that thou art no small terror to virtuous men, and that people fear thee as much as this poor demoniac. He indeed could only hurt their bodies, but thou art feared as the destroyer of the soul.

This man dwelt among the tombs, places famed among the heathens for necromancy, or conversing with the dead. So the profligate character shuns the charms of innocent society for the nocturnal orgies, for the gaming house and the brothel. He cannot bear the charms of day. The conversation and countenance of good men confound him. His only solace is darkness and corruption. He grovels in the mire of vice, and the dregs of the cup are to him the sweetest draught.

This demoniac had great light, and that light was to him the completion of misery. He knew the titles and dignity of the Holy One of God. Hence he is thought to have been an apostate from the jewish religion. Ah, when apostates become prodigals, their misery is extreme. When a man's intellect is strong, his education liberal, his knowledge extensive, and his acquaintance with religion large, he bears the greatest resemblance to the spirit which carries him away. He justifies the awful adage, that none but great minds can be consummately wicked. This man, miserable as he was, deprecated deliverance. He said to Jesus, Art thou come to torment us before the time? I know it was the demons who spake this, and I know it is the carnal and infidel heart of wicked men, which still says to God, Depart from us, for we desire not the knowledge of thy ways. Oh what a singular mercy that Christ stoops to hearken to that better voice in man which hopes, yet hopes to shake off vice, and to become holy. And what a prodigy of grace that we still see prodigals, and the worst of sinners, like this demoniac, clothed and in their right mind, seated at the feet of Jesus. Let us therefore both hope and pray for the worst of men; grace may yet reach their hearts.

Mark 5:1-43

1 And they came over unto the other side of the sea, into the country of the Gadarenes.

2 And when he was come out of the ship, immediately there met him out of the tombs a man with an unclean spirit,

3 Who had his dwelling among the tombs; and no man could bind him, no, not with chains:

4 Because that he had been often bound with fetters and chains, and the chains had been plucked asunder by him, and the fetters broken in pieces: neither could any man tame him.

5 And always, night and day, he was in the mountains, and in the tombs, crying, and cutting himself with stones.

6 But when he saw Jesus afar off, he ran and worshipped him,

7 And cried with a loud voice, and said, What have I to do with thee, Jesus, thou Son of the most high God? I adjure thee by God, that thou torment me not.

8 For he said unto him,Come out of the man, thou unclean spirit.

9 And he asked him,What is thy name? And he answered, saying, My name is Legion: for we are many.

10 And he besought him much that he would not send them away out of the country.

11 Now there was there nigh unto the mountains a great herd of swine feeding.

12 And all the devils besought him, saying, Send us into the swine, that we may enter into them.

13 And forthwith Jesus gave them leave. And the unclean spirits went out, and entered into the swine: and the herd ran violently down a steep place into the sea, (they were about two thousand;) and were choked in the sea.

14 And they that fed the swine fled, and told it in the city, and in the country. And they went out to see what it was that was done.

15 And they come to Jesus, and see him that was possessed with the devil, and had the legion, sitting, and clothed, and in his right mind: and they were afraid.

16 And they that saw it told them how it befell to him that was possessed with the devil, and also concerning the swine.

17 And they began to pray him to depart out of their coasts.

18 And when he was come into the ship, he that had been possessed with the devil prayed him that he might be with him.

19 Howbeit Jesus suffered him not, but saith unto him,Go home to thy friends, and tell them how great things the Lord hath done for thee, and hath had compassion on thee.

20 And he departed, and began to publish in Decapolis how great things Jesus had done for him: and all men did marvel.

21 And when Jesus was passed over again by ship unto the other side, much people gathered unto him: and he was nigh unto the sea.

22 And, behold, there cometh one of the rulers of the synagogue, Jairus by name; and when he saw him, he fell at his feet,

23 And besought him greatly, saying, My little daughter lieth at the point of death: I pray thee, come and lay thy hands on her, that she may be healed; and she shall live.

24 And Jesus went with him; and much people followed him, and thronged him.

25 And a certain woman, which had an issue of blood twelve years,

26 And had suffered many things of many physicians, and had spent all that she had, and was nothing bettered, but rather grew worse,

27 When she had heard of Jesus, came in the press behind, and touched his garment.

28 For she said, If I may touch but his clothes, I shall be whole.

29 And straightway the fountain of her blood was dried up; and she felt in her body that she was healed of that plague.

30 And Jesus, immediately knowing in himself that virtue had gone out of him, turned him about in the press, and said,Who touched my clothes?

31 And his disciples said unto him, Thou seest the multitude thronging thee, and sayest thou,Who touched me?

32 And he looked round about to see her that had done this thing.

33 But the woman fearing and trembling, knowing what was done in her, came and fell down before him, and told him all the truth.

34 And he said unto her,Daughter, thy faith hath made thee whole; go in peace, and be whole of thy plague.

35 While he yet spake, there came from the ruler of the synagogue's house certain which said, Thy daughter is dead: why troublest thou the Master any further?

36 As soon as Jesus heard the word that was spoken, he saith unto the ruler of the synagogue,Be not afraid, only believe.

37 And he suffered no man to follow him, save Peter, and James, and John the brother of James.

38 And he cometh to the house of the ruler of the synagogue, and seeth the tumult, and them that wept and wailed greatly.

39 And when he was come in, he saith unto them,Why make ye this ado, and weep? the damsel is not dead, but sleepeth.

40 And they laughed him to scorn. But when he had put them all out, he taketh the father and the mother of the damsel, and them that were with him, and entereth in where the damsel was lying.

41 And he took the damsel by the hand, and said unto her,Talitha cumi; which is, being interpreted,Damsel, I say unto thee, arise.

42 And straightway the damsel arose, and walked; for she was of the age of twelve years. And they were astonished with a great astonishment.

43 And he charged them straitly that no man should know it; and commanded that something should be given her to eat.