1 Samuel 19:1 - John Trapp Complete Commentary

Bible Comments

And Saul spake to Jonathan his son, and to all his servants, that they should kill David.

Ver. 1. And Saul spake to Jonathan his son.] Detexit facinus fatuus et non implevit, saith Tacitus of one that was sent by the senate to kill another, but revealed it to one that disclosed and prevented it. Did Saul think that Jonathan would kill David whom he so dearly loved? How grossly mistaken was Saul! how shameless and impudent! This was in peius proficere: wicked men grow worse and worse, till wrath come upon them to the utmost.

And to all his servants.] Who were, while, great admirers of David, 1Sa 18:5 but now cold friends at best; not one of them speaks for him, and not a few of them are ready to act against him, according to the courtier's motto, Quicquid regi placet, mihi placet; whatsoever pleaseth the king shall please me. Jonathan said nothing at present, lest he should seem publicly to oppose his father: whom also he now perceived to be in a rage, and so not in case to hear good counsel. Seedsmen sow not in a storm; physicians give not a potion in a fit.

That they should kill David.] But reason or cause he allegeth none. It was indeed the very same that Graecinus died for. Graecinum Iulium virum egregium Caesar occidit ob hoc unum, quod melior vir erat quam esse quenquam tyranno expedirer, saith Seneca: a that is, Graecinus Julius was by Caesar put to death for this only reason, because he was a better man than the tyrant could well away with.

a De Benef. lib. ii. cap. 21.

1 Samuel 19:1

1 And Saul spake to Jonathan his son, and to all his servants, that they should kill David.