Matthew 23:2 - John Trapp Complete Commentary

Bible Comments

Saying, The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat:

Ver. 2. Sit in Moses' chair] i.e. Have the ordinary office of teaching the people, but quo iure, by what law, he questioneth not. The priests and Levites should have done it, but the Scribes and Pharisees had for present taken it upon them, stepped into the chair, and there set themselves, a Romans 2:20. So Hildebrand and his successors have invaded Peter's chair, as they call the see of Rome; but what said an ancient? Non habent Petri haereditatem, qui Petri fidem non habent. They have no right to Peter's chair that have not Peter's faith. The Index Expurgatorius commands (sublata fide) endure for the faith, instead of Fidem Petri, the Faith of Peter, to print it Sedem Petri. The seat of Peter, Perfrica frontem, said Calvus to Vatinius, et digniorem te dic qui Praetor fieres quam Catonem, Put on a good face, and say that thou art fitter for the office than Cato himself. (Quintil. lib. ix. cap. 2.) But what a bold face had Barcaena the Jesuit, who, Diabolo advenienti occurrit obviam petiitque ut cathedram eius occuparet, quia erat dignior, meeting the devil, required his chair of him, as one that better deserved it. He had his desire, I doubt not. But if Scribes and Pharisees sat in Moses' chair, it is no news than for bad men to succeed better; as Timotheus Herulus did Proterius the good Bishop of Alexandria, and as Arminius did Junius in the professor's place at Leyden.

a καθιζω, Sedeo. colloco. I sit, I lie down.

Matthew 23:2

2 Saying,The scribes and the Pharisees sit in Moses' seat: