1 Chronicles 5:2 - John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible

Bible Comments

For Judah prevailed above his brethren,.... That is, the tribe of Judah prevailed above the rest in number, in valour, and courage, and in dignity; wherefore the genealogy is not reckoned according to birthright, but dignity and dominion; hence this genealogical account began with Judah,

[because] of him [came] the chief ruler; David and the kings of Judah, his successors; and above all, from him the Prince Messiah was to spring, and did, according to Genesis 49:10 so both the Syriac and Arabic versions read,

"out of Judah should go forth the King Messiah:''

but the birthright [was] Joseph's or "though" p it was; yet Judah having the dominion and dignity, that tribe is first genealogized.

p Licet, ibid. (Tigurine version)

1 Chronicles 5:2

2 For Judah prevailed above his brethren, and of him came the chief ruler; but the birthright was Joseph's:)