Judges 4:4 - Clarke's commentary and critical notes on the Bible

Bible Comments

And Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lapidoth, she judged Israel at that time. Deborah, a prophetess - One on whom the Spirit of God descended, and who was the instrument of conveying to the Israelites the knowledge of the Divine will, in things sacred and civil.

She judged Israel - This is, I believe, the first instance of gynaecocrasy, or female government, on record. Deborah seems to have been supreme both in civil and religious affairs; and Lapidoth, her husband, appears to have had no hand in the government. But the original may as well be translated a woman of Lapidoth, as the wife of Lapidoth.

Judges 4:4

4 And Deborah, a prophetess, the wife of Lapidoth, she judged Israel at that time.