Isaiah 5:17 - Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

Bible Comments

Then shall the lambs feed after their manner, and the waste places of the fat ones shall strangers eat.

Then shall the lambs feed after their manner - kªdaabªraam (H1699); literally, according to their own word, i:e., at will. Otherwise, as in their own pasture (Gesenius); so the Hebrew, in Micah 2:12, hadaabªrow (H1699), 'in the midst of their fold,' or else pasture. The lambs of the Scenite (tent-dwellers, Jeremiah 35:7). Arab shepherds in the neighbourhood shall roam at large, the whole of Judea being so desolate as to become a vast pasturage.

And the waste places of the fat ones shall strangers eat - the deserted lands of the rich (Psalms 22:29, "All they that be fat"), then gone into captivity, "strangers," i:e., nomadic tribes, shall make their flocks to feed on. Figuratively, "the lambs" are the pious; "the fat ones," the impious. So tender disciples of Jesus Christ (John 21:15) are called "lambs," being meek, harmless, poor, and persecuted. Compare Ezekiel 39:18, where the fatlings are the rich and great (1 Corinthians 1:26-27). The "strangers" are in this view the "other sheep not of" the Jewish "fold" (John 10:16), the Gentiles whom Jesus Christ shall "bring" to be partakers of the rich privileges (Romans 11:17) which the Jews, the fat ones, fell from (Ezekiel 34:16, "I will destroy the fat and the strong"). Thus "after their (own) manner" will express that the Christian Church should worship God in freedom, released from legal bondage (John 4:23; Galatians 5:1).

Isaiah 5:17

17 Then shall the lambs feed after their manner, and the waste places of the fat ones shall strangers eat.