Leviticus 23:4 - Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

Bible Comments

These are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons.

Feasts of the Lord ... in their season. Their observance took place in the parts of the year corresponding to our March, May, and September. Divine wisdom was manifested in fixing them at those periods-in winter, when the days were short and the roads broken up, a long journey was impracticable; while in summer the harvest and vintage gave busy employment in the fields. Besides, another reason for the choice of those seasons probably was to counteract the influence of Egyptian associations and habits. And God appointed more sacred festivals for the Israelites on the month of September than the people of Egypt had in honour of their idols. These institutions, however, were for the most part prospective, the observance being not binding on the Israelites during their wanderings in the wilderness, while the regular celebration was not to commence until their settlement in Canaan.

Leviticus 23:4

4 These are the feasts of the LORD, even holy convocations, which ye shall proclaim in their seasons.