Nehemiah 9:18 - Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

Bible Comments

Yea, when they had made them a molten calf, and said, This is thy God that brought thee up out of Egypt, and had wrought great provocations;

They had made them a molten calf, and said, This is thy God that brought thee up out of Egypt. The English translation of Exodus 32:4 is, "These be thy gods." [In both passages, the Septuagint has: houtoi hoi theoi sou, and so also the Peshito version, 'Hi sunt dii tui, Israel.'] 'Elohiym (H430), though plural, when applied to the Supreme Being, is rendered in the singular, and we give a preference to this translation in Exodus 32:4, because the offence of the Israelites in the matter of the molten calf was not a breach of the first commandment, the multiplication of deities, but a breach of the second, the worshipping of God by a material image.

Nehemiah 9:18

18 Yea, when they had made them a molten calf, and said, This is thy God that brought thee up out of Egypt, and had wrought great provocations;