Numbers 24:19 - Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

Bible Comments

Out of Jacob shall come he that shall have dominion, and shall destroy him that remaineth of the city.

Out of Jacob shall come he that shall have dominion, х wªyeerd (H7287)]. Some [considering this to be a form of the verb yaarad (H3381)] translate, 'he that shall descend.' But others, looking to the connection with the preceding verse, more correctly deduce this word from х raadaah (H7287)] 'he shall bear rule'-namely, over the Edomites (Obadiah 1:19).

And shall destroy him that remaineth of the city - literally, that escaped from the city; i:e., from the massacre attending the capture of it. [The Septuagint, apolei soozomenon ek poleoos. Mr. Grove (Smith's 'Dictionary,' art. Moab) considers `iyr (H5892), "city," to be `Aar (H6144), Ar of Moab, as he also thinks the same "city" is referred to, Micah 6:9.] But this prophecy, though it received a historic fulfillment in the temporal overthrow both of Moab and Edom, had a more extended reference; for in the style of the prophetic writings, both-particularly the latter-stand as emblems of the pagan nations, which 'Hebrews 1:1-14:e., Christ,' that shall come out of Jacob and have the dominion shall make a possession (Psalms 2:8) - i:e., subdue and incorporate them into the kingdom of the spiritual Israel (cf. Amos 9:12 with Acts 15:17).

Numbers 24:19

19 Out of Jacob shall come he that shall have dominion, and shall destroy him that remaineth of the city.