Numbers 7:1 - Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

Bible Comments

And it came to pass on the day that Moses had fully set up the tabernacle, and had anointed it, and sanctified it, and all the instruments thereof, both the altar and all the vessels thereof, and had anointed them, and sanctified them;

The day that Moses had fully set up the tabernacle. Those who take the word "day" as literally pointing to the exact date of the completion of the tabernacle are under a necessity of considering the sacred narrative as disjointed, and this portion of the history, from the seventh to the eleventh chapters, as out of its place-the chronology requiring that it should have immediately followed the fortieth chapter of Exodus, which relates that the tabernacle was reared on the first day of the first month of the second year. But that the term "day" is used in a loose and indeterminate sense, as synonymous with time, is evident from the fact that not one day but several days were occupied with the transactions about to be described.

So that this chapter stands in its proper place in the order of the history;-after the tabernacle and its instruments, the altar and its vessels, had been anointed (Leviticus 8:10), the Levites separated to the sacred, service-the numbering of the people, and the disposal of the tribes about the tabernacle, in a certain order, which was observed by the princes in the presentation of their offerings. This would fix the period of the imposing ceremonial described in this chapter about a month after the completion of the tabernacle.

Numbers 7:1

1 And it came to pass on the day that Moses had fully set up the tabernacle, and had anointed it, and sanctified it, and all the instruments thereof, both the altar and all the vessels thereof, and had anointed them, and sanctified them;