Philippians 2:10 - Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

Bible Comments

That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth;

At the name, х en (G1722) to (G3588) onomati (G3686)] - "In the name" (Ephesians 5:20).

Bow, х kampsee (G2578)] - 'bend' in worship. Referring to Isaiah 45:23; quoted also Romans 14:11. To worship "in the name of Jesus" is to worship Jesus Himself (cf. Philippians 2:11; Proverbs 18:10), or God in Christ (Ephesians 3:14). To worship God as manifested in Jesus; to ask God in the name of Jesus, "the express image of his person" (John 16:23; Hebrews 1:3). Compare "Whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord (i:e., the Lord in His revealed character) shall be saved" (Romans 10:13; 1 Corinthians 1:2: cf. 2 Timothy 2:22; Acts 7:59; Acts 9:14; Acts 9:21; Acts 22:16).

Of things in heaven. Angels worship Him not only as God, but as the ascended God-man, "Jesus" (Hebrews 1:6; 1 Peter 3:22).

In earth - men; among whom he tabernacled for a time.

Under the earth - the dead; among whom he was numbered once (Romans 14:9; Romans 14:11; Ephesians 4:9-10; Revelation 5:13). The homage of demons and the lost, being one of fear, not love, hardly suits the sense (Mark 3:11; Luke 8:31; James 2:19; see note, Philippians 2:11).

Philippians 2:10

10 That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth;