The merchants of these things, which were made rich by her, shall stand afar off for the fear of her torment, weeping and wailing,
Of these things - of the things mentioned, Revelation 18:12-13.
Which - `who.'
Made rich by - `derived riches from her.'
Stand afar off for the fear - (cf. Revelation 18:10.)
Wailing - `mourning.' The reaction in Reformed Churches toward the Romish and Greek apostasies is a fulfillment of this.